My Italian Adventure
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CHAPTER 42 LOCATION: Florence SUBJECT: The Science of Amazement
 

I would not have considered visiting the "Science Museum" in Florence without the very strong urging of a friend back home. I expected something like the Exploratorium in San Francisco, USA (a very fine museum in its own right, but I did not come to Italy to learn more about physics and chemistry).

How glad I am that I put aside my prejudices. The Museo di Storia della Scienza isn't focused on science, per se, but the history of science, and its unique collection was unforgettable.

There is such an emphasis on Florence as a repository for great art, that it's easy to forget that the city was also host to great scientific advancements.



Galileo's Finger
Yes, that's Galileo's actual 400+ year old finger, the one that focused those telescopes and held the pen that noted the observations to prove the Earth revolved around the Sun (and nearly cost him his life for his "heresy"). Presumably the rest of Galileo is in Santa Croce.

Ticket to Many Wonders
If you have any curiosity at all, don't miss this museum. (Mouse over to see reverse side of ticket, and read about all the things you're not supposed to do there.)

When Galileo first introduced the idea of scientific method (proving hypothesis by experimentation rather than Aristotelian logic) he created the need to measure physical properties accurately.

Collected here are the very early instruments designed to measure time, weight, temperature, pressure: clocks, scales, barometers, thermometers, but none like I had ever seen. These were beautifully crafted individual masterpieces, with varnished wooden surfaces, decorative inlays, shiny brass hand tooled fittings.

But wait, there's more:

  • A room of telescopes of many sizes (including some of Galileo's own invention and construction) with hand shaped and polished crystal lenses.
  • A room of equipment relating to the study of electricity, including huge static generators that resemble Jules Vern-inspired Victorian-era time machines.
  • A room of hand drawn and painted globes and maps, with huge 3-D mechanical models of the solar system to study movements of the planets in relation to each other.
  • A room of early doctor's instruments and realistic wax medical models of gynecological vivisections.

The museum's blend of history, art, science and curiosities inspires, delights, amazes and sometimes disgusts, but never fails to engage.

Next: Santa Croce Construction Zone

 
 
 
 
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